DESCPTION

This comprehensive course delves into the field of Fundamental Jurisprudence (Usul al-Fiqh) Theories and History, offering students a thorough understanding of Islamic jurisprudence. By exploring its history, sources, and methodology, students gain valuable insights into the principles and foundations of this intricate legal system. The course begins by examining the primary sources of Islamic jurisprudence, namely the Qurʾan and the Sunnah, which serve as the fundamental pillars of legal interpretation. Students delve into the intricacies of these sources, exploring their significance, interpretation, and application in the context of Islamic law. Furthermore, the course delves into the secondary sources of Islamic jurisprudence, such as consensus (ijma'), public interest (maslaha), analogy (qiyas), and juristic preference (istihsan). Students critically analyze these sources, considering their historical development and contemporary relevance within the Islamic legal framework. A significant aspect of the course is the exploration of the application of Islamic jurisprudence in various domains, including family law, human rights, and comparative interpretive methodologies. Students engage with real-life case studies, enabling them to comprehend the practical implications of Islamic jurisprudential principles in diverse contexts. Moreover, the course addresses the challenges that the Islamic legal system encounters in the face of modernity. Students examine the dynamic relationship between Islamic jurisprudence and contemporary issues, fostering critical thinking and analytical skills to assess the compatibility and adaptability of the legal system within evolving societal contexts. An essential objective of this course is to develop students' ability to analyze fact patterns using the IRAC (Identify, Rule, Analyze, Conclusion) method commonly employed in law schools and bar examinations. By mastering this approach, students enhance their legal reasoning and problem-solving capabilities, enabling them to effectively navigate complex legal scenarios. This course equips students with a comprehensive understanding of Fundamental Jurisprudence (Usul al-Fiqh) Theories and History through a combination of historical exploration, doctrinal analysis, and practical application. It empowers them to engage critically with Islamic legal principles, contributing to their growth as informed scholars and practitioners in the field of Islamic jurisprudence.